POLYMARKET · PREDICTION MARKET · POLITICS

Will Jon Ossoff win the 2028 US Presidential Election?

YES · live
6.0¢
NO · live
94.0¢

▸ Advanced metrics · M2M bundle

polymarket · will-jon-ossoff-win-the-2028-us-presidential-election · fresh · feed 16s old
24h sparkline · 60 pts
realized vol (ann.)
0.00%
max drawdown
0.00%
sharpe
ulcer index
0.00%
RMS drawdown
pain index
0.00%
mean drawdown
mod. VaR 95%
0.00%
Cornish-Fisher
martin ratio
ret / ulcer
CDaR 95%
0.00%
cond. drawdown
gain/pain
Σgain / Σ|loss|
sterling
ret / CDaR
omega (θ=0)
1.00
upside/downside
roll spread
0.0 bps
implied (price-only)
bars used
940
store
spread
24h Δ
flow lean
carry
flat
signalNEUTRALconfidence 20%
Same bundle via M2M API: /api/m2m/pm-will-jon-ossoff-win-the-2028-us-presidential-election/bundle · venue execution: polymarket
LIVEPOLL0SRCWARMING15.9s--:--:-- UTC8NEXT8.0sUP0s--:--HIST0/30
▶ STREAMING·HYPERLIQUID·POLYMARKET·0 POLLS·SRC WARMING·UPTIME 0s·NEXT POLL 8.0s·CC0 OPEN DATA·HYPO.MARKETS·▶ STREAMING·HYPERLIQUID·POLYMARKET·0 POLLS·SRC WARMING·UPTIME 0s·NEXT POLL 8.0s·CC0 OPEN DATA·HYPO.MARKETS·
YES · live
6.0¢
NO · live
94.0¢
YES price · live 24h
n=25 · μ=0.0596 · σ=0.0019 · range [0.0550, 0.0620] · R²=0.348 RISING +10.00%σ NORMAL 3.22%LAST 0.06050.06200.06020.05850.05680.0550μ = 0.0596max 0.0620min 0.0550dataMA(5)OLS R²=0.35μ lineμ ± σ bandmaxminlive endpoint
25 ticks · last 6.05¢
YES / NO split · live
YES 6.0%NO 94.0%NO94.0%93.95¢ · odds 1/1.06
Σ 100.00% · fair
Σ-sides total = 100.00% (tight rounding)
H(p) entropy = 0.329 / 1.00 bits (33%) · informative — one side favoured
YES
6.0%6.0¢16.53× +0.00pp
NO
94.0%94.0¢1.06× +0.00pp
Σ 100.00% · arb gap 0.00pp
Per-tick activity · |Δp| in basis points · live
n=24 · Σ=235 · μ=9.8 · σ=15.8 · CV=1.62BURSTY · concentratedcumulative energy ↗ · 50% by h=7015304560μ = 106050%h1h5h9h13h17h21#1 peak#2-3> μactivequietμ linecum energy
Σ 235bp moved · peak 60bp · n=24 ticks
Live numerics · pulse on poll
LIVE NUMERICS8 metrics·POLL 0
snapshot age
15.9s
YES mid
6.05¢ (6.05%)
NO mid
93.95¢ (93.95%)
ΣΣ sides
100.00%
arb gap
0.000pp
$24h vol $
$31.7k
liquidity $
$411.5k
history points
25 ticks (live)

§1 · 24h price history (YES + NO tokens)

YES price · CLOB mid
n=25 · μ=0.0596 · σ=0.0019 · range [0.0550, 0.0620] · R²=0.348 RISING +10.00%σ NORMAL 3.22%LAST 0.06050.06200.06020.05850.05680.0550μ = 0.0596max 0.0620min 0.0550dataMA(5)OLS R²=0.35μ lineμ ± σ bandmaxmin
25 YES observations from clob.polymarket.com · last 6.05¢
NO price · CLOB mid
n=25 · μ=0.9404 · σ=0.0019 · range [0.9380, 0.9450] · R²=0.348 FALLING -0.58%σ LOW 0.20%LAST 0.93950.94500.94320.94150.93970.9380μ = 0.9404max 0.9450min 0.9380dataMA(5)OLS R²=0.35μ lineμ ± σ bandmaxmin
25 NO observations from clob.polymarket.com · last 93.95¢

§2 · Distribution of Δp

Histogram of hourly increments
n=24 · 10 bins · μ=-0.0000 · σ=0.0018 · skew=1.41 (right-skewed) · kurt=2.73 (leptokurtic (fat tails))14117401-0.35ppbin -0.35pp · n=1 · 7.1% peakbin -0.35pp · n=1 · 7.1% peak-0.25pp3-0.15ppbin -0.15pp · n=3 · 21.4% peakbin -0.15pp · n=3 · 21.4% peak14-0.05ppbin -0.05pp · n=14 · 100.0% peakbin -0.05pp · n=14 · 100.0% peak20.05ppbin 0.05pp · n=2 · 14.3% peakbin 0.05pp · n=2 · 14.3% peak10.15ppbin 0.15pp · n=1 · 7.1% peakbin 0.15pp · n=1 · 7.1% peak10.25ppbin 0.25pp · n=1 · 7.1% peakbin 0.25pp · n=1 · 7.1% peak10.35ppbin 0.35pp · n=1 · 7.1% peakbin 0.35pp · n=1 · 7.1% peak0.45pp10.55ppbin 0.55pp · n=1 · 7.1% peakbin 0.55pp · n=1 · 7.1% peakμΔ < 0 · loss barsΔ ≈ 0 · flatΔ > 0 · gain barsN(μ,σ²) referenceμ line · ±σ band shaded
n=24
Q-Q plot · standardised Δp vs N(0,1)
n=24 · skew=1.01 · kurt=3.11 · near 9 / mid 14 / far 1 · OLS slope=0.91 intercept=-0.00LEPTOKURTIC — FAT TAILSMILDLY HEAVY UPPERLOWER TAIL NORMAL-3σ-3σ-2σ-2σ-1σ-1σ+0σ+0σ+1σ+1σ+2σ+2σ+3σ+3σsample ↓marginal: sample bars + theoretical N(0,1) curve →theoretical Φ⁻¹(p) →↑ sample z-quantile|Δ| < 0.3σ · on the line|Δ| < 1σ · moderate|Δ| ≥ 1σ · outliery = x refOLS fit
reference line = identity (perfect normality). Heavy upper-right tail = fat positive tail.

§3 · Sample moments

Descriptive statistics · 5-number summary · shape diagnostics
SAMPLE MOMENTS · N=25STRONGLY LEFT-SKEWED (G₁=-1.34)
μ MEAN5.96¢95% CI: [5.88¢, 6.03¢]
σ STD DEV0.19ppσ² = 0.037 · CV = 3.22%
med MEDIAN6.05¢Q₁ 5.95¢ · Q₃ 6.05¢
FIVE-NUMBER SUMMARY · BOX PLOT
min 5.50¢Q₁ 5.95¢med 6.05¢Q₃ 6.05¢max 6.20¢μ
SKEWNESS · G₁-1.337left-skewed
−3−10+1+3
EXCESS KURTOSIS · G₂0.287mesokurtic · normal-like
−30+2+4+6
μ ↔ medianμ < med · left-tailed|μ−med| / σ = 0.48
σ × 1.349 ↔ IQRdiverges from normalratio = 2.59
range ↔ σconcentrated (range < 4σ)range / σ = 3.65
μ = mean YES probability · σ = standard deviation · 95% CI = μ ± 1.96·SE. Skew/kurt diagnose departure from normality.

§5 · Time-series structure

Regime & autocorrelation diagnostics
TIME-SERIES STRUCTUREREGIME: MEAN-REVERTING · ρ(1) -0.35 + ADF rejected
ρ(1) AUTOCORR-0.352within white-noise band
ρ(2) AUTOCORR+0.058lag-2 not significant
H · HURST EXPONENT0.878strongly persistent
OLS TREND · t-STAT+3.506significant @ α=0.05
HURST EXPONENT [0, 1]
H = 0.878STRONGLY PERSISTENT
0
anti-persistent
0.45
mean-reverting
0.5
random walk
0.55
persistent
1
strongly trending
AUTOCORRELATION FUNCTION · ρ(k) for k=1..5
k=1-0.352k=2+0.058k=3-0.177k=4+0.145k=5-0.3770+1−1+0.410.41+ momentum (ρ > +0.41)− reversal (ρ < −0.41)noise (within band)±2/√n threshold
OLS TREND · t-STAT · [-5, +5]
−5 reject−1.960 retain H₀+1.96+5 reject
REGIME CLASSIFICATIONMEAN-REVERTING · ρ(1) -0.35 + ADF rejectedfrom Hurst + ρ(1) joint diagnosis
PREDICTABILITY · score 1.00very high · strong structure|ρ(1)| + 2·|H − 0.5| heuristic
TREND SIGNIFICANCESIGNIFICANT @ 1% (|t|=3.51)α=0.05 critical |t|=1.96 · α=0.01 |t|=2.58
ρ(k) = lag-k sample autocorrelation · H = R/S Hurst exponent · t = OLS-trend t-statistic. Significance bands at ±2/√n approximate the 95% white-noise envelope. α=0.05 critical |t|=1.96; α=0.01 |t|=2.58.

§6 · Microstructure

Market quality · two-sided pricing · activity
MICROSTRUCTURE · MARKET QUALITYPERFECT · ARB-FREE Σ=100.00%
MARKET ID561261
SLUGwill-jon-ossoff-win-the-2028-us-presidential-election
CATEGORYPolitics
TWO-SIDED PRICING
PRIMARY · YES6.05¢implied prob 6.05% · decimal odds 16.53×
COUNTER · NO93.95¢implied prob 93.95% · decimal odds 1.06×
6.05¢
93.95¢
Σ-SIDES ARBITRAGE TEST
0%50%100% · target110%
Σ = 100.00% · |1 − Σ| = 0.000pp
24H ACTIVITY · LIQUIDITY
24H VOLUME31.67k USD 24h
LIQUIDITY411.46k USD
MARKET QUALITYPERFECT · ARB-FREE Σ=100.00%|1−Σ| ≤ 0.5pp ⇒ fair · > 2pp ⇒ inefficient
PRICING SKEWFAVOURS NO (94¢)|primary − counter| = 0.879 · entropy 0.329 bits
LIQUIDITY DEPTHACTIVE100k+ deep · 10k+ active · 1k+ modest · 100+ thin
Σ-sides = YES + NO implied probabilities. Perfect arb-free Σ = 100%. |1−Σ| > 2pp suggests synthetic outright arbitrage.

§7 · Position sizing & edge analysis

Probability split · YES vs NO · Kelly · entropy · arbitrage
FAIR MARKET · no edge
YES 6.0%NO 94.0%YES6.0%H = 0.329 / 1.00 bits
Probability scale (YES)
0%25%50%
fair
75%100%
Implied decimal odds
YES16.53×(6¢)NO1.06×(94¢)
Kelly bet-size (% of bankroll) K* = 0.00%
K* full
0.00%
½K half
0.00%
¼K quarter
0.00%
Entropy H(p̂) = 0.329 bits (33% of max) · informative — one side strongly favoured
0 (certain)0.250.50.751.00 (max)
Σ-sides = 100.00% · |1 − Σ| = 0.00pp · tight cross-venue rounding
K* full = (b·p − q)/b · ½K and ¼K are conservative fractions of the full-Kelly bet. Entropy in bits — log₂(2)=1 is maximum uncertainty for a binary market.

§8 · Time decay & θ projection

Time decay & theta projection
⏱ URGENCY · DISTANTresolves 2028-11-07 00:00 UTC
870days
12hrs
22min
YES$1.00(P = 6.0%)
NO$0.00(P = 94.0%)
current: $0.0605 · expected return per side: $0.94 on YES hit · $0.06 on NO hit
0%25%50%75%100%YES $1NO $0NOW+435.3dRESOLVESP projection · σ=0.19% · path funnel to settle at YES=1 or NO=0
Theta progression · θ ∝ σ / √t_remainingθ_now = 0.940 pp/day
now870.52d left
0.940 pp/day×1.00
−25%652.89d left
1.085 pp/day×1.15
−50%435.26d left
1.329 pp/day×1.41
−75%217.63d left
1.880 pp/day×2.00
−90%87.05d left
2.972 pp/day×3.16
θ approximation: σ/√T (expected daily move magnitude). The cone shows ±√(p̂(1−p̂)) widening as time decays, funneling to {0, 1} at resolution. Theta accelerates as √(t_left)→0.

§9 · Hourly return heatmap

24-hour signed Δp grid · green = up · red = down
HOURLY RETURN HEATMAP · n=24 bars · best 0.60% · worst -0.40% · typical |Δ| 0.10%MILD BULLISH +0.55%BEST+0.60%3hWORST-0.40%8hTYPICAL |Δ|0.10%mean absoluteCUMULATIVE+0.55%Σ signed ΔSTREAK▬ 0flat-runASIA · 00-08 UTCμ +0.07% · Σ +0.50%EUROPE · 08-16 UTCμ +0.01% · Σ +0.05%US · 16-24 UTCμ +0.00% · Σ +0.00%CUMULATIVE Δ PATH · final +0.55%+0.70%0.00%0.05% · 1h0.05% · 1h0.05%1h0.05% · 2h0.05% · 2h0.05%2h0.60% · 3h0.60% · 3h0.60%3h★ BEST-0.15% · 4h-0.15% · 4h-0.15%4h-0.10% · 5h-0.10% · 5h-0.10%5h-0.20% · 6h-0.20% · 6h-0.20%6h0.25% · 7h0.25% · 7h0.25%7h-0.40% · 8h-0.40% · 8h-0.40%8h▼ WORST0.35% · 9h0.35% · 9h0.35%9h0.15% · 10h0.15% · 10h0.15%10h-0.05% · 11h-0.05% · 11h-0.05%11h0.00% · 12h0.00% · 12h·12h0.00% · 13h0.00% · 13h·13h0.00% · 14h0.00% · 14h·14h0.00% · 15h0.00% · 15h·15h0.00% · 16h0.00% · 16h·16h0.00% · 17h0.00% · 17h·17h0.00% · 18h0.00% · 18h·18h0.00% · 19h0.00% · 19h·19h0.00% · 20h0.00% · 20h·20h0.00% · 21h0.00% · 21h·21h0.00% · 22h0.00% · 22h·22h0.00% · 23h0.00% · 23h·23h0.00% · 24h0.00% · 24h·24hTIME PATTERNuniform across sessionsRUNSup max 3 · down max 3BREADTH25% up · 21% down · 54% flat
6 up bars · 5 down · best 0.60% · worst -0.40% · typical |Δ| 0.098%

§10 · Equity curve & underwater drawdown

Cumulative compounded return + running peak-to-trough
EQUITY & DRAWDOWN ANALYSIS · n=25 barsPROFITABLE +0.55%FINAL+0.55%MAX DD-0.60%RECOVERYONGOING · 21 barsMAX RUN-UP+0.70%UNDERWATER21/25 (84%)STREAK▬ 0EQUITY CURVE · end 1.0055 · peak 1.0070 · range [1.0000, 1.0070]1.00701.0000break-even = 1★ PEAK 1.0070UNDERWATER DRAWDOWN · max -0.60% · shallow0%-0.60%▼ TROUGH -0.60%TOP DRAWDOWN PERIODS · 1 total#1 -0.60%bar 5-25 · 21 bars · ONGOINGDD SEVERITYshallow (max -0.60%)RECOVERYongoing · 21 barsTIME UNDER WATER84% of session · 21/25 bars
final equity 1.0055 (0.55%) · max DD -0.60% · time-under-water 21/25 bars

§11 · Rolling-window statistics (w = 6 bars)

Rolling annualised Sharpe ratio · green positive · red negative
n=19 · +8 / −2 (42% positive) · μ=4.36 · σ=16.73MIXED EDGELAST 0.00 (-0.26σ vs μ)46.5423.270.00-23.27-46.54μ = 4.3613.3413.3423.0523.050.000.00-13.67-13.672.702.705.465.4617.5617.563.153.1546.5446.5422.8322.83-38.21-38.210.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00v > 0 · positivev < 0 · negativeμ mean lineμ ± σ bandlatest bar (outlined)
latest 0.000 · range [-38.21, 46.54] · μ 4.356 · positive Sharpe = excess-return-per-risk earned by buying-and-holding through this window
Rolling annualised volatility (%)
n=19 · μ=12.6723 · σ=13.3755 · range [0.0000, 33.8757] · R²=0.847 FALLING -100.00%σ EXTREME 105.55%LAST 0.000033.875725.406716.93788.46890.0000μ = 12.6723max 33.8757min 0.0000dataMA(3)OLS R²=0.85μ lineμ ± σ bandmaxmin
latest 0.00% · range [0.00%, 33.88%] · μ 12.67% · σ̂ scaled to annualised (×√8760)
Rolling lag-1 autocorrelation ρ(1)
n=19 · +1 / −10 (5% positive) · μ=-0.177 · σ=0.264MEAN-REVERSIONLAST 0.000 (+0.67σ vs μ)0.6770.3380.000-0.338-0.677μ = -0.177-0.096-0.096-0.198-0.198-0.313-0.313-0.677-0.677-0.522-0.522-0.615-0.615-0.563-0.563-0.322-0.3220.2800.280-0.298-0.298-0.033-0.0330.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.0000.000v > 0 · positivev < 0 · negativeμ mean lineμ ± σ bandlatest bar (outlined)
latest 0.000 · |ρ| > 0.3 ⇒ regime with persistence (ρ > 0) or reversal (ρ < 0) · |ρ| ≤ 0.1 = consistent with random walk

§12 · Hypothesis tests (α = 0.05)

Formal inference at 5% significance
3 of 6 REJECT · mixed evidence3 reject·3 pass·α = 0.05
𝒩

Jarque-Bera

REJECT H₀***

H₀: Δp ~ Normal(μ, σ²)

STATISTIC
22.0841
p-VALUE (log scale)
< 0.0001
α
10⁻⁴10⁻³10⁻²10⁻¹1
p < α · rejection zonenon-normal · fat tails or skew present
ρ

Ljung-Box(h=5)

FAIL TO REJECTns

H₀: No serial autocorrelation up to lag 5

STATISTIC
9.7125
p-VALUE (log scale)
0.0829
α
10⁻⁴10⁻³10⁻²10⁻¹1
p ≥ α · null retainedconsistent with white noise
Ψ

Dickey-Fuller (τ_μ)

REJECT H₀**

H₀: p has a unit root (non-stationary)

STATISTIC
-3.5401
p-VALUE (log scale)
0.0072
α
10⁻⁴10⁻³10⁻²10⁻¹1
p < α · rejection zonestationary · mean-reverting (crit ≈ -2.86)
±

Wald-Wolfowitz runs

FAIL TO REJECTns

H₀: Sign sequence of Δ is random

STATISTIC
-0.2916
p-VALUE (log scale)
0.7706
α
10⁻⁴10⁻³10⁻²10⁻¹1
p ≥ α · null retainedsigns appear random (6 runs)
χ

KPSS (μ stationarity)

REJECT H₀*

H₀: p IS level-stationary

STATISTIC
0.5429
p-VALUE (log scale)
0.0320
α
10⁻⁴10⁻³10⁻²10⁻¹1
p < α · rejection zonenon-stationary (crit 0.463)
χ

Variance ratio q=3

FAIL TO REJECTns

H₀: Δp is a random walk · VR = 1

STATISTIC
-1.2446
p-VALUE (log scale)
0.2133
α
10⁻⁴10⁻³10⁻²10⁻¹1
p ≥ α · null retainedVR 0.621 ≈ 1 (RW behaviour)
Each row states an explicit null H₀, the test statistic, an approximated p-value, and the decision. REJECT means evidence against H₀. KPSS complements ADF (rejecting both ⇒ ambiguous; rejecting one ⇒ clean verdict).

§13 · Spectral analysis (DFT periodogram)

Power spectrum of Δp · ‖X̂(k)‖²/n
n=12 bins · noise floor μ=3.78e-6 · top T=2.00h (25.0%) · top-3 cover 56.8%2 SIGNIFICANT CYCLEScumulative energy ↗ (2 bins above 2× noise)1.1e-58.5e-65.7e-62.8e-60.0e+0μ noise floor2× noise (significance)period 24.0 · power 4.44e-7 · 1.0% energyperiod 24.0 · power 4.44e-7 · 1.0% energyperiod 12.0 · power 1.10e-6 · 2.4% energyperiod 12.0 · power 1.10e-6 · 2.4% energyperiod 8.0 · power 3.93e-6 · 8.7% energyperiod 8.0 · power 3.93e-6 · 8.7% energyperiod 6.0 · power 3.41e-6 · 7.5% energyperiod 6.0 · power 3.41e-6 · 7.5% energyperiod 4.8 · power 5.95e-7 · 1.3% energyperiod 4.8 · power 5.95e-7 · 1.3% energyperiod 4.0 · power 2.30e-6 · 5.1% energyperiod 4.0 · power 2.30e-6 · 5.1% energyperiod 3.4 · power 6.29e-6 · 13.8% energyperiod 3.4 · power 6.29e-6 · 13.8% energyperiod 3.0 · power 5.01e-6 · 11.0% energyperiod 3.0 · power 5.01e-6 · 11.0% energyperiod 2.7 · power 7.53e-7 · 1.7% energyperiod 2.7 · power 7.53e-7 · 1.7% energyperiod 2.4 · power 2.07e-6 · 4.6% energyperiod 2.4 · power 2.07e-6 · 4.6% energyperiod 2.2 · power 8.17e-6 · 18.0% energyperiod 2.2 · power 8.17e-6 · 18.0% energyperiod 2.0 · power 1.13e-5 · 25.0% energyperiod 2.0 · power 1.13e-5 · 25.0% energy50% by T=3.0h#1 dominantT=2.00h#2T=2.18h#3T=3.43hT=2hT=3hT=4hT=6hT=8hT=12hT=16hT=24h← shorter cycle (high freq · Nyquist=½) · period T (bars per cycle) · longer cycle (low freq · 1/n) →#1 dominant#2 peak#3 peak> 2× noisenoiseμ floor2μ sig.cum energy
dominant period ≈ 2.00h (freq 0.500) · concentrates 25.0% of total energy · Σ|X̂|²/n = 4.542e-5

▸ Depth section using sovereign-store price series (943 bars · effective 1752616 bars/year) — annualisation reflects native polling cadence, not upstream timeframes.

§14 · Honest position analytics

A binary-market analytics module framed in horizon time (days to resolution, not annualised). Estimators that need a model probability q as a first-class input (Kelly, KL divergence, Bayesian posterior, Mark-to-Market MC) only render when q is provided externally. Sweep an exploratory q at the interactive simulator →

§15 · Horizon returns

Returns · per bar / per day / per horizon
Horizon 870.5 d · σ/bar 0.057pp · expected |Δp| over horizon 8.23ppterminal variance p(1−p) = 0.0568 · n = 943n = 943
μ per bar
+0.001pp
average Δp · drift
σ per bar
0.057pp
one-bar volatility · logit-free
Per-day movedaily
0.28pp
σ × √24
Per-horizon move871d
8.23pp
σ × √20892.38304222222
Terminal variancebinary
0.0568
p(1−p) at resolution
Current pricep
6.0¢
latest snapshot
Note: annualised Sharpe/Sortino are omitted — they are not meaningful for a bounded fixed-horizon binary contract that snaps to {0, 1} at resolution.
Annualised metrics are intentionally omitted — they don't apply to bounded probability series that resolve at a fixed date.

§16 · Tail risk

VaR · ES · max drawdown
VaR₉₅ 0.09pp · ES₉₅ 0.12pp · method parametric · drift-correcteddrift +0.001pp/bar · quantised: yes · median step 0.35pp · unique ratio 0.00n = 943
VaR 95%
0.09pp
1.645·σ (parametric) of Δp
ES 95%
0.12pp
mean of the tail
Max drawdown
8.4pp
peak 4.8¢ → trough 4.3¢
Median step
0.35pp
price bucket granularity
Price series is bucketed (cent grid). Empirical quantiles collapse to grid points — parametric N(0, σ²) used instead.
Empirical quantiles unless the price series is bucketed (PM cent grid), in which case parametric N(0, σ²) is used to avoid grid collapse.

§17 · Odds conversion

Odds conversion · every dialect a bettor thinks in
Implied probabilityP
6.0%
= price
Decimal oddsEU
16.529
total return per $1
AmericanUS
+1553
$100 wins $1553
FractionalUK
15.53 / 1
profit per $1 risked
Profit per $100stake
+$1552.89
clean dollar framing
-1000-5000+500+1000020406080100you · 6.0%implied probability (%)American odds
underdog (+)favorite (-)your price
Price → implied probability → decimal odds → American moneyline → fractional. Five views of the same number, plus the moneyline curve.

§18 · Binary entropy

Binary entropy · uncertainty as bits of information
Market entropyH(p)
0.329 bit
max 1.0 at p = 0.5
Your entropyH(q)
0.329 bit
Δ +0.000 bit vs market
Surprise · YES−log₂ p
4.05 bit
self-information
Surprise · NO−log₂(1−p)
0.09 bit
self-information
0.000.260.530.791.050.00.20.40.60.81.0marketmodelprobabilityH (bits)
Market entropy only — model entropy requires an external q.

§19 · Model-dependent surfaces

§ Edge / Kelly / KL · no model probability provided

External model required

The position-economics, Kelly, KL-divergence, Bayesian and Monte-Carlo surfaces require a model probability q as input — a number independent of the market price p.

The previous build defaulted q to a tape-momentum heuristic derived from p; that produces apparent edge that is structurally guaranteed to be small and is not a useful skill signal. The auto-derived path has been removed.

To explore these surfaces with a hypothetical q, open the interactive simulator and drag the MODEL P(YES) slider. To wire a real model, POST to the NOSTRADAMUS hook (TBD) or pass ?q=… on the simulator URL.

§∞ · Provenance & attestation

Upstream (snapshot)
gamma-api.polymarket.com
Upstream (history)
clob.polymarket.com
YES token ID
110102705199530588976777616718115948005824665233400132417374621750887344831757
NO token ID
98394838816403247684221016468696784125095120854407803889228262583112436699261
Snapshot fetched
2026-06-20 11:36:44 UTC
Snapshot age
15.9s
History points
25 CLOB mids
Page rendered
2026-06-20 11:37:01 UTC
Storage policy
no persistence — fetched on every request
SHA-256 attestation
82563ec4de3b81d1be0f82b22bf649743aafb76d2b00ef7e0b45d4ef86949079 · deterministic hash of source snapshot
Open data licence
CC0 / public domain

§∞-2 · Related markets · explore more

Also see: /arb opportunities · RSS feed · more in Politics

Market depth

live order book · Polymarket YES
Depth within 1bp
$0
bid $0 · ask $0
Depth within 5bp
$0
bid $0 · ask $0
Depth within 10bp
$0
bid $0 · ask $0
Depth within 50bp
$0
bid $0 · ask $0
Mid price
0.060500
(best bid + best ask) / 2
Spread
165.3bp
(bestAsk − bestBid) / mid
Imbalance (whole book)
-0.512
ask-heavy
Imbalance (top-5)
-0.543
ask-heavy top-of-book

Slippage scenarios

live book walk · Polymarket YES

Simulating a market order at three notionals against the live book. Slippage = avg execution price vs. mid, in basis points. Worst fill = price of the deepest level touched. Live JSON: /api/asset/pm-will-jon-ossoff-win-the-2028-us-presidential-election/slippage?size=10000&side=buy

SideNotionalAvg fillSlippageWorst fillLevelsStatus
BUY$1.00K0.062559340.39bp0.0650004FILLED
BUY$10.00K0.0700011570.35bp0.07500014FILLED
BUY$100.00K0.25134631544.73bp0.61000063FILLED
SELL$1.00K0.056355685.18bp0.0530007FILLED
SELL$10.00K0.0444292656.44bp0.03500021FILLED
SELL$100.00K0.0100438340.01bp0.00100047PARTIAL

Risk metrics

sovereign store · 943 barsperiods/year ≈ 1.75M
Realized vol (annualised)
1473.69%
σ per bar = 0.011132
Mean return (annualised)
46977.50%
μ per bar = 0.000268
Sharpe (rf=0)
31.88
annualised; risk-free assumed zero
Max drawdown
8.42%
peak 0.05 → trough 0.04 over 1 bars

/api/asset/pm-will-jon-ossoff-win-the-2028-us-presidential-election/risk · same metrics, JSON